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Cybersecurity 101

A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Z

Incident Response Plan

An Incident Response Plan (IRP) in cybersecurity is a documented and organized approach to identifying, managing, and mitigating security incidents within an organization. Security incidents refer to any event that threatens the integrity, confidentiality, or availability of an organization's information systems, data, or networks. An IRP is designed to guide teams through a structured [...]

2024-11-14T14:42:36+00:00July 6th, 2023|

Infostealer

An infostealer is a type of malware designed to steal sensitive information, such as usernames, passwords, credit card numbers, and banking details. It is often deployed through phishing emails, malicious downloads, or system vulnerabilities, and typically operates without the user's knowledge. Once installed, infostealers covertly collect and transmit this data to remote attackers, who [...]

2025-03-07T12:21:42+00:00March 7th, 2025|

Insider Threat

An insider threat is a security risk that originates from within the target organization usually involving employees, vendors, executives, contractors or anyone else who works within the business. The risk posed by those who have access to an organization's physical or digital assets. These attacks are dangerous as they are hard to detect until [...]

2022-09-23T21:53:32+01:00September 21st, 2022|

Intellectual Property (IP)

Intellectual property (IP) is any type of design, invention, logo, symbol, image or name that it used by an organization in commerce. IP is a valuable asset that is protected to enhance an organization's competitive advantage in the marketplace.

2023-03-07T16:50:26+00:00March 7th, 2023|

Interlock

The Interlock ransomware group is an emerging threat actor that surfaced in 2024, quickly gaining attention for targeted, financially motivated attacks. Interlock appears to operate under a ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) or affiliate-based model and primarily targets mid-sized to large organizations, particularly those with complex enterprise networks. Interlock employs double extortion tactics, stealing sensitive data before [...]

2025-12-16T10:55:47+00:00December 16th, 2025|

IP Address

An Internet Protocol address, or IP address, is a unique numerical identifier assigned to every device connected to the Internet or a network. Computers use IP addresses to allow information to be sent between two devices on a network, on the Internet or on other networks.

2023-07-05T15:02:33+01:00July 5th, 2023|

Kairos

The Kairos ransomware group is a new and relatively obscure threat actor that emerged in 2024, adding to the growing list of short-lived ransomware brands. Public reporting on Kairos remains limited. Kairos follows the now-standard double extortion model, encrypting victim systems while exfiltrating sensitive data and threatening to leak the information if ransom demands [...]

2025-12-16T10:57:12+00:00December 16th, 2025|

Keylogger

Keyloggers are malicious software that tracks and records every keystroke entry made on a computer or mobile keyboard, without the permission or knowledge of the user, and sends it to the attacker(s).

2023-07-05T15:28:55+01:00July 5th, 2023|

Kill

The Kill ransomware group is a threat actor that has surfaced intermittently in 2023–2024. Public information about the group is limited. Kill uses data encryption and extortion tactics, with some indications of double extortion, where stolen data is leveraged alongside system disruption to pressure victims. Targets are typically small to mid-sized organizations, often those [...]

2025-12-16T10:58:34+00:00December 16th, 2025|

Kill Ransomware Group

The Kill ransomware group, also known as KillSec or KillSecurity, is a cybercriminal organization. They employ a ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) model, allowing affiliates to execute attacks using their malware infrastructure. KillSec is known for targeting various industries, including manufacturing and wholesale sectors. KillSec's ransomware variants, such as KillSecurity 2.0 and KillSecurity 3.0, are designed to [...]

2025-02-13T16:37:51+00:00February 13th, 2025|